Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 69,771 to 69,780 of 234,067 articles

From theory to practice: DFT-guided Raman spectral analysis and machine learning for high-accuracy pesticide identification.

Journal of advanced research
Pesticide residues pose threats to the environment and food safety, and accurate and efficient detection technologies are key to addressing the challenges of pesticide residues. Theoretical calculations of Raman spectroscopy can guide molecular struc... read more 

AI in healthcare: mapping Romania's transition from research to intellectual property & industry solutions.

Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering
OBJECTIVES: Romania is aligning its healthcare AI ecosystem with the European Union's AI Act (2024/1689), through its own National AI Strategy. Despite a growing volume of research in medical AI, significant gaps remain in translating this output int... read more 

C-peptide Index under Non-fasting Conditions Can Predict the Likelihood of Future Insulin Therapy in Outpatients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Not Receiving Insulin at Baseline.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
Objective This study aimed to develop a clinical model in which the C-peptide index (CPI) under non-fasting conditions can predict future insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods This was a single-center retrospective... read more 

Low-count whole-body PET denoising with deep learning in a multicenter, multi-tracer and externally validated study.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
BACKGROUND: Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a powerful diagnostic tool, but its availability, high cost and radiation burden limit its accessibility. Deep learning-based denoising offers a potential solution by enabling low-count PET scans, red... read more 

Dynamic frame-by-frame motion correction for 18F-flurpiridaz PET-MPI using convolution neural network.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Precise quantification of myocardial blood flow (MBF) and flow reserve (MFR) in 18F-flurpiridaz PET significantly relies on motion correction (MC). However, the manual frame-by-frame correction leads to significant inter-observer variability... read more 

Assessment of Large Language Models in Human Resource Challenges across Corporate Hospitals in India: A Cross-sectional Study.

Annals of African medicine
BACKGROUND: The primary objective of the study was to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of four artificial intelligence (AI) platforms - ChatGPT, DeepSeek AI, Copilot, and Gemini - in providing solutions to common human resource (HR) challenges ... read more 

Building a Quantitative Telemedicine Platform for Myasthenia Gravis: Augmenting the Physical Examination.

Muscle & nerve
Myasthenia gravis (MG), a fluctuating autoimmune neuromuscular disease, presents unique challenges for remote assessment due to its reliance on detailed physical examination. To address this, we developed a quantitative telemedicine platform that aug... read more 

Predicting Surgical Outcomes in Chronic Rhinosinusitis From Preoperative Patient Data: A Machine Learning Approach.

International forum of allergy & rhinology
BACKGROUND: Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) fails to adequately address symptoms in some chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients. This study aims to evaluate machine learning models (MLMs) in predicting ESS outcomes from preoperative data. METHODS: CRS ... read more 

Trajectories of affective disorders: neurobiological mechanisms during symptom change.

Der Nervenarzt
Effective treatment of affective disorders (AD) requires a deep understanding of the underlying neurobiological mechanisms. However, in machine-learning-based analyses, cross-sectional studies have failed to identify robust individual-level biomarker... read more 

Global trends in artificial intelligence applications for gastric cancer prediction, treatment, and management: a topic modeling and bibliometric analysis.

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) emerged as a promising tool for enhancing healthcare delivery and outcomes for gastric cancer (GC) patients. This study aimed to analyze research development, patterns, and trends in AI applications on GC. METHOD... read more