Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are crucial throughout various stages of drug development. Using computer-aided methods for accurate prediction of DDIs can enhance clinical safety and accelerate drug discovery. However, most existing deep learning meth... read more 

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Single-cluster catalysts (SCCs) exhibit great potential for tackling the sluggish kinetics and low Faraday efficiency of the CO2 reduction reaction (CRR) owing to their unique catalytic activity and maximum atom efficiency. However, the development o... read more 

Manual annotation of airway regions in computed tomography images is a time-consuming and expertise-dependent task. Automatic airway segmentation is therefore a prerequisite for enabling rapid bronchoscopic navigation and the clinical deployment of b... read more 

Diffusion models have become a successful approach for solving various image inverse problems by providing a powerful diffusion prior. Many studies have tried to combine the measurement into diffusion by score function replacement, matrix decompositi... read more 

BACKGROUND: Geriatric assessments capture multidimensional data on physical, cognitive, psychological, and social health, offering opportunities to apply machine learning (ML) to support clinical decision-making in aged care. However, the application... read more 

The histopathological evaluation of biopsies by human experts is a gold standard in clinical disease diagnosis. While recent artificial intelligence-based (AI) approaches have reached human expert-level performance, they often display shortcomings ca... read more 

Cancer is a disease that begins with genetic and epigenetic alterations occurring in specific cells, some of which can spread and migrate to other tissues. Prostate cancer ranks as one of the most prevalent malignancies among men globally, particular... read more 

Anthropogenic Iodine-129 (129I) is a critical long-lived radionuclide for tracing ocean circulation and environmental contamination. However, its measurement is costly and yields spatially sparse data, limiting comprehensive environmental assessment.... read more 

BACKGROUND: Despite the increasing use of AI tools like ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini in scientific writing, concerns remain about their ability to generate accurate, high-quality, and consistent abstracts for research publications. The reliability of ... read more