Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

INTRODUCTION: The widespread adoption of electronic health records has led to the rapid accumulation of real-world data (RWD), an essential basis for generating real-world evidence (RWE). While large language models (LLMs) have supported multiple sta... read more 

Artificial intelligence has emerged as a transformative technology in lung cancer diagnosis, with multiple large-scale meta-analyses demonstrating its significant clinical potential. Based on extensive research encompassing over 7 systematic reviews ... read more 

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Ultrasound super-resolution imaging (SRI) enables the visualization of microvascular structure and velocity, but enhancing the spatial resolution of instantaneous velocity field and simultaneously capturing pressure field re... read more 

The relationship between Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) and Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is not fully understood, but both conditions may share critical molecular biomarkers. This study integrated datasets to identify genes associated with G... read more 

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OBJECTIVE: Pre-eclampsia (PE) and fetal growth restriction (FGR) have been shown to impact fetal cardiac remodeling in the third trimester and postnatally, with evidence to suggest that this leads to increased long-term cardiovascular risk. This stud... read more 

This study developed and validated the Fears Towards Generative Artificial Intelligence scale, a novel instrument assessing individuals' concerns about emerging generative AI technologies, which are increasingly integrated into daily life. Drawing on... read more 

Visual search is essential for effective anticipation in dynamic sports environments, yet the impact of task complexity on visual processing across expertise levels remains unclear. This study investigated visual search behavior and anticipatory perf... read more 

PURPOSE: To develop and validate an AI method for automated quantification of whole-skeleton bone marrow (BM) metabolic activity using Carbon 11 (11C)-methionine (MET) PET/CT and to evaluate its prognostic value compared with Fluorine 18 (18F)-fluoro... read more 

While the concept of predictive imaging is not entirely new, advanced analytic tools such as radiomics and machine learning have laid the foundation for a new generation of predictive imaging, which goes far beyond what is visible to the human eye. P... read more