Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 73,651 to 73,660 of 235,503 articles

Geo-ORBIT: A Federated Digital Twin Framework for Scene-Adaptive Lane Geometry Detection

arXiv
Digital Twins (DT) have the potential to transform traffic management and operations by creating dynamic, virtual representations of transportation systems that sense conditions, analyze operations, and support decision-making. A key component for ... read more 

ML-Based Automata Simplification for Symbolic Accelerators

arXiv
Symbolic accelerators are increasingly used for symbolic data processing in domains such as genomics, NLP, and cybersecurity. However, these accelerators face scalability issues due to excessive memory use and routing complexity, especially when ta... read more 

Dependent Multiplicities in Dependent Linear Type Theory

arXiv
We present a novel dependent linear type theory in which the multiplicity of some variable - i.e., the number of times the variable can be used in a program - can depend on other variables. This allows us to give precise resource annotations to man... read more 

Compress Any Segment Anything Model (SAM)

arXiv
Due to the excellent performance in yielding high-quality, zero-shot segmentation, Segment Anything Model (SAM) and its variants have been widely applied in diverse scenarios such as healthcare and intelligent manufacturing. Therefore, effectively ... read more 

A Hybrid Multi-Well Hopfield-CNN with Feature Extraction and K-Means for MNIST Classification

arXiv
This study presents a hybrid model for classifying handwritten digits in the MNIST dataset, combining convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with a multi-well Hopfield network. The approach employs a CNN to extract high-dimensional features from inpu... read more 

CLiFT: Compressive Light-Field Tokens for Compute-Efficient and Adaptive Neural Rendering

arXiv
This paper proposes a neural rendering approach that represents a scene as "compressed light-field tokens (CLiFTs)", retaining rich appearance and geometric information of a scene. CLiFT enables compute-efficient rendering by compressed tokens, whi... read more 

NeuralOS: Towards Simulating Operating Systems via Neural Generative Models

arXiv
We introduce NeuralOS, a neural framework that simulates graphical user interfaces (GUIs) of operating systems by directly predicting screen frames in response to user inputs such as mouse movements, clicks, and keyboard events. NeuralOS combines a... read more 

A Hybrid Multilayer Extreme Learning Machine for Image Classification with an Application to Quadcopters

arXiv
Multilayer Extreme Learning Machine (ML-ELM) and its variants have proven to be an effective technique for the classification of different natural signals such as audio, video, acoustic and images. In this paper, a Hybrid Multilayer Extreme Learnin... read more 

An Enhanced Privacy-preserving Federated Few-shot Learning Framework for Respiratory Disease Diagnosis

arXiv
The labor-intensive nature of medical data annotation presents a significant challenge for respiratory disease diagnosis, resulting in a scarcity of high-quality labeled datasets in resource-constrained settings. Moreover, patient privacy concerns ... read more 

Lightweight Cloud Masking Models for On-Board Inference in Hyperspectral Imaging

arXiv
Cloud and cloud shadow masking is a crucial preprocessing step in hyperspectral satellite imaging, enabling the extraction of high-quality, analysis-ready data. This study evaluates various machine learning approaches, including gradient boosting m... read more