Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 73,771 to 73,780 of 235,678 articles

Data-Driven Dimensional Synthesis of Diverse Planar Four-bar Function Generation Mechanisms via Direct Parameterization

arXiv
Dimensional synthesis of planar four-bar mechanisms is a challenging inverse problem in kinematics, requiring the determination of mechanism dimensions from desired motion specifications. We propose a data-driven framework that bypasses traditional... read more 

TableCopilot: A Table Assistant Empowered by Natural Language Conditional Table Discovery

arXiv
The rise of LLM has enabled natural language-based table assistants, but existing systems assume users already have a well-formed table, neglecting the challenge of table discovery in large-scale table pools. To address this, we introduce TableCopi... read more 

FlowDrag: 3D-aware Drag-based Image Editing with Mesh-guided Deformation Vector Flow Fields

arXiv
Drag-based editing allows precise object manipulation through point-based control, offering user convenience. However, current methods often suffer from a geometric inconsistency problem by focusing exclusively on matching user-defined points, negl... read more 

Learning Robust Motion Skills via Critical Adversarial Attacks for Humanoid Robots

arXiv
Humanoid robots show significant potential in daily tasks. However, reinforcement learning-based motion policies often suffer from robustness degradation due to the sim-to-real dynamics gap, thereby affecting the agility of real robots. In this wor... read more 

Improving MLLM's Document Image Machine Translation via Synchronously Self-reviewing Its OCR Proficiency

arXiv
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown strong performance in document image tasks, especially Optical Character Recognition (OCR). However, they struggle with Document Image Machine Translation (DIMT), which requires handling both cros... read more 

Generative AI in Science: Applications, Challenges, and Emerging Questions

arXiv
This paper examines the impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) on scientific practices, conducting a qualitative review of selected literature to explore its applications, benefits, and challenges. The review draws on the OpenAlex pub... read more 

CAS Condensed and Accelerated Silhouette: An Efficient Method for Determining the Optimal K in K-Means Clustering

arXiv
Clustering is a critical component of decision-making in todays data-driven environments. It has been widely used in a variety of fields such as bioinformatics, social network analysis, and image processing. However, clustering accuracy remains a m... read more 

Cross-Domain Identity Representation for Skull to Face Matching with Benchmark DataSet

arXiv
Craniofacial reconstruction in forensic science is crucial for the identification of the victims of crimes and disasters. The objective is to map a given skull to its corresponding face in a corpus of faces with known identities using recent advanc... read more 

Interpretability-Aware Pruning for Efficient Medical Image Analysis

arXiv
Deep learning has driven significant advances in medical image analysis, yet its adoption in clinical practice remains constrained by the large size and lack of transparency in modern models. Advances in interpretability techniques such as DL-Backt... read more 

Single-Domain Generalization for Multimodal Cross-Cancer Prognosis via Dirac Rebalancer and Distribution Entanglement

arXiv
Deep learning has shown remarkable performance in integrating multimodal data for survival prediction. However, existing multimodal methods mainly focus on single cancer types and overlook the challenge of generalization across cancers. In this wor... read more