Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 71 to 80 of 212,565 articles

Artificial intelligence (AI) uses in stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS): diagnosis with brain metastasis (BM) - A systematic review.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
BACKGROUND: Brain metastases (BM) are the most common intracranial tumors in adults, and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) has become a mainstay of management. However, several diagnostic challenges persist in the SRS pathway, particularly the differen... read more 

The embodied brain: Bridging the brain, body, and behavior with biorealistic neuromechanical models.

Current opinion in neurobiology
Animal behavior reflects interactions between the nervous system, body, and environment. Therefore, biomechanics and environmental context must be considered to understand algorithms for behavioral control. Computational models that embed artificial ... read more 

Machine learning and language models for RNA structure prediction: Progress and perspectives.

Current opinion in structural biology
RNA structure is central to the function of every RNA class yet the gap between annotated sequences and experimentally determined structures remains large. Computational methods to fill this gap have evolved from thermodynamic free energy minimizatio... read more 

Intelligent nanozyme-based colorimetric sensor array for identifying six major teas and quantifying adulteration.

Talanta
The rapid discrimination of tea varieties and detection of adulteration are critical for food safety and quality control. In this study, a three-channel colorimetric sensor array was constructed using MIL100(Fe), Au nanoclusters (Au NCs), and MIL100(... read more 

[Would artificial intelligence pass a Geriatrics exam?: evaluating conversational responses and their accuracy].

Revista espanola de geriatria y gerontologia
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the accuracy of six different artificial intelligence (AI) models in answering questions from Spain's MIR (Médico Interno Residente) exam related to Geriatrics. METHODS: The performance of six AI models was analyzed by comparin... read more 

Data-Driven Healthy China Pathway: Evolution, Framework, and Global Implications of National Digital Health Strategic Planning.

Journal of medical Internet research
Amid accelerating digital health transformation, China has developed a centrally coordinated data-driven healthy China pathway. This viewpoint conceptualizes this pathway as a hybrid continuous planning framework (HCPF) that links long-term strategic... read more 

Looking to the brain to improve energy efficiency of AI.

Current biology : CB
Modern artificial intelligence (AI) systems have achieved remarkable capabilities, but at an extraordinary energy cost. Training and running large-scale models can consume vast resources, posing environmental, economic, and societal challenges. In co... read more 

Viral protease-initiated lytic cell death as a universal antiviral mRNA therapy.

Cell
While gasdermin (GSDM)-mediated pyroptosis is a potent immune effector, its antiviral potential remains largely untapped. Here, we introduce viral protease-initiated lytic cell death (VID), a universal mRNA therapeutic platform inspired by the modula... read more 

Quantifying Artificial Intelligence Contribution in Academic Writing: Development of the Transparency and Reporting of Artificial Intelligence Contribution for Evaluating Submissions Instrument.

The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses
BACKGROUND: There has been an increase in the availability and use of artificial intelligence (AI) across many professional domains, and there are traces of AI in nearly every manuscript published using modern technology. It is becoming increasingly ... read more 

HPA-Net: a lightweight hierarchical progressive fusion network for cardiac disease detection based on ECG-PCG signals.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading global health threat, creating a strong clinical need for convenient and rapid diagnostic methods. However, current single-modality and conventional fusion methods often fail to adequately utilize the in... read more