AI Medical Compendium

Body Image and Eating Disorder Education Chatbot, JEM, in Australia and Canada: First 6-Month Real-World Survey Evaluation.

JMIR human factors Jul 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: Body image dissatisfaction, disordered eating, and eating disorders represent significant public health concerns; however, many affected individuals never access evidence-based support. We co-designed and developed a rule-based chatbot, J... read more

Clinical Evaluation of an AI-Assisted Decision Support System for General Anesthesia Management Based on Data From 6 Centers: Comparative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research Jul 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: AI is rapidly transforming medical practice, with emerging applications in perioperative care and anesthesiology. However, the clinical implementation of AI-assisted decision-making systems in anesthetic management remains challenging and... read more

A 3-Tier AI Model for COVID-19 Triage Using Pharyngeal Images: Algorithm Development and Validation.

JMIR formative research Jul 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 remains a common cause of acute respiratory illness; however, symptom-based triage poorly discriminates it from other febrile conditions. A recently developed artificial intelligence (AI)-powered pharyngeal camera acquires phar... read more

Video-Algorithmic Patient Monitoring in Mental Health Inpatient Settings: Qualitative Study of Patient or Consumer, Clinician, and Vendor Perspectives.

JMIR human factors Jul 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: Video-algorithmic patient monitoring (VAPM) combines remote, noncontact sensors and algorithmic analysis and is increasingly trialed in acute psychiatric and other care settings. While promoted for improving safety and reducing risk, it r... read more

The role of artificial intelligence in clinical trials in adult and pediatric rheumatology.

Current opinion in immunology Jul 20, 2026

The development of clinical trials is limited by high costs and methodological complexities. In this context, artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a key instrument for their optimization. In the early phases of study design and recruiting, gen... read more

Artificial intelligence (AI) uses in stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS): diagnosis with brain metastasis (BM) - A systematic review.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia Jul 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: Brain metastases (BM) are the most common intracranial tumors in adults, and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) has become a mainstay of management. However, several diagnostic challenges persist in the SRS pathway, particularly the differen... read more

The embodied brain: Bridging the brain, body, and behavior with biorealistic neuromechanical models.

Current opinion in neurobiology Jul 20, 2026

Animal behavior reflects interactions between the nervous system, body, and environment. Therefore, biomechanics and environmental context must be considered to understand algorithms for behavioral control. Computational models that embed artificial ... read more

Machine learning and language models for RNA structure prediction: Progress and perspectives.

Current opinion in structural biology Jul 20, 2026

RNA structure is central to the function of every RNA class yet the gap between annotated sequences and experimentally determined structures remains large. Computational methods to fill this gap have evolved from thermodynamic free energy minimizatio... read more

Intelligent nanozyme-based colorimetric sensor array for identifying six major teas and quantifying adulteration.

Talanta Jul 20, 2026

The rapid discrimination of tea varieties and detection of adulteration are critical for food safety and quality control. In this study, a three-channel colorimetric sensor array was constructed using MIL100(Fe), Au nanoclusters (Au NCs), and MIL100(... read more

Linear screening and machine learning to identify suitable candidates for active breathing control after mastectomy in left-sided breast cancer.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) Jul 20, 2026

PURPOSE: To evaluate the dosimetric benefit of deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) using the Active Breathing Coordinator (ABC) for left-sided breast cancer radiotherapy and to identify patients most likely to benefit based on free-breathing (FB) ana... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium