User-Centered Development of Explanation User Interfaces for AI-Based CDSS: Lessons Learned from Early Phases.

Journal: Studies in health technology and informatics
PMID:

Abstract

This paper reports lessons learned during the early phases of the user-centered design process for an explanation user interface for an AI-based clinical decision support system for the intensive care unit. This paper focuses on identifying and verifying physicians' explanation needs in a multi-center, multi-country project. The explanation needs identified through context analysis and user requirements prioritization in an initial center differed from those identified through questionnaire responses from N= 9 physicians after a multi-center project workshop. These results highlight the caution that should be taken when eliciting explanation needs during the user-centered design process.

Authors

  • Ian-C Jung
    Institute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Germany.
  • Maria Zerlik
    Institute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Germany.
  • Katharina Schuler
    Institute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
  • Martin Sedlmayr
    Department of Medical Informatics, Biometrics and Epidemiology, Chair of Medical Informatics, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Wetterkreuz 13, 91058 Erlangen-Tennenlohe, Germany. Electronic address: martin.sedlmayr@fau.de.
  • Brita Sedlmayr
    Institute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany.