Artificial intelligence decision support systems have been proposed to assist a struggling National Health Service (NHS) workforce in the United Kingdom. Its implementation in UK healthcare systems has been identified as a priority for deployment. Fe...
PURPOSE: Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening is effective in reducing lung cancer mortality by detecting the disease at earlier, more treatable stages. However, high false-positive rates and the associated risks of subsequent invasive diagn...
IMPORTANCE: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in the world. Insulin titration for glycemic control in T2D is crucial but limited by the lack of personalized and real-time tools.
BACKGROUND: Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) play a pivotal role in health care by enhancing clinical decision-making processes. These systems represent a significant advancement in medical information systems. However, optimizing their effe...
Studies in health technology and informatics
40357594
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) offers promising advancements in enhancing transparency and usability of AI-based Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) in healthcare settings. These tools aim to improve clinical outcomes by assisting wit...
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical practice has reached a new milestone in China, with the deployment of DeepSeek across nearly 90 tertiary hospitals. This large-scale adoption represents a significant shift in how AI is ut...
Studies in health technology and informatics
40270416
INTRODUCTION: Predictive models hold significant potential in healthcare, but their adoption in clinical settings is hampered by limited trust due to their inability to recognize when presented with unfamiliar data. Estimating knowledge uncertainty (...
BACKGROUND: Critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs) require continuous monitoring, generating vast amounts of data. Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have shown promise in imp...
With the rapid advancement of medical informatics, the accumulation of electronic medical records and clinical diagnostic data provides unprecedented opportunities for intelligent medical text classification. However, challenges such as class imbalan...
The prevalence of dementia is growing worldwide due to the fast ageing of the population. Dementia is an intricate illness that is frequently produced by a mixture of genetic and environmental risk factors. There is no treatment for dementia yet; the...