Establishment and validation of an artificial intelligence web application for predicting postoperative in-hospital mortality in patients with hip fracture: a national cohort study of 52 707 cases.

Journal: International journal of surgery (London, England)
Published Date: Aug 1, 2024

Abstract

BACKGROUND: In-hospital mortality following hip fractures is a significant concern, and accurate prediction of this outcome is crucial for appropriate clinical management. Nonetheless, there is a lack of effective prediction tools in clinical practice. By utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning techniques, this study aims to develop a predictive model that can assist clinicians in identifying geriatric hip fracture patients at a higher risk of in-hospital mortality.

Authors

  • Mingxing Lei
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hainan Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Sanya, China.
  • Taojin Feng
    Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital.
  • Ming Chen
    Department of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
  • Junmin Shen
    Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital.
  • Jiang Liu
    Department of Pharmacy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, China.
  • Feifan Chang
    Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital.
  • Junyu Chen
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
  • Xinyu Sun
    Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital.
  • Zhi Mao
    Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China.
  • Yi Li
    Wuhan Zoncare Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China.
  • Pengbin Yin
    Department of Orthopedics, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, PLA General Hospital.
  • Peifu Tang
    b Department of Orthopaedics , Chinese PLA General Hospital , Beijing , China.
  • Licheng Zhang
    Department of Orthopedics, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, PLA General Hospital.

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