Parkinson's disease prediction using improved crayfish optimization based hybrid deep learning.

Journal: Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
PMID:

Abstract

BackgroundPredicting the course of Parkinson's disease is essential for prompt diagnosis and treatment, which may enhance patient outcomes.ObjectiveThis study presents a novel method for Parkinson's disease prediction using freely accessible resources. The suggested approach starts with band-pass filter data preprocessing and uses Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) for feature extraction. Then, for classification, these features are supplied into an Attention-based Efficient Bidirectional Network (ImCfO_Attn_EffBNet) based on Improved Crayfish Optimization. EfficientNet-B7, BiLSTM, and Attention modules are integrated by ImCfO_Attn_EffBNet to effectively gather temporal and geographic data.MethodsAdditionally, we use the Improved Crayfish Optimization (ImCfO) algorithm to maximize convergence rates, optimize the loss function, and find the global best solutions.ResultsImCfO enhances performance by adding a self-adaptation criterion to the traditional crayfish algorithm. The classifier's configurable parameters are adjusted using the ImCfO resultant solution, which raises the prediction accuracy overall.ConclusionBased on a number of assessments, the ImCfO_Attn_EffBNet analyzed the performance and found that the results were as follows: accuracy (95.068%), recall (92.948%), specificity (92.89%), F-Score (92.89%), precision (92.89%), and FPR (2.1%), in that order.

Authors

  • A Malathi
    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Anand Institute of Higher Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • R Ramalakshmi
    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Vaibhav Gandhi
    Orthodontist, Symmetry Orthodontics, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
  • A Bhuvanesh
    Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, PSN College of Engineering and Technology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.