AIMC Topic: Parkinson Disease

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Multi-omics Mendelian randomization and machine learning identify candidate therapeutic targets for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.

Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD), are major public health challenges lacking effective therapies. To identify potential drug targets, we integrated large-scale genome-wide association ...

Prompting and Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Parkinson Disease Diagnosis: Comparative Evaluation Study Using the PPMI Structured Dataset.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Parkinson disease (PD) presents diagnostic challenges due to its heterogeneous motor and nonmotor manifestations. Traditional machine learning (ML) approaches have been evaluated on structured clinical variables. However, the diagnostic u...

Detection of parkinson's disease with neuroimaging modalities using machine learning and artificial intelligence: a systematic review.

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
The application of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in medical imaging is an emerging area of interest, particularly in the context of clinical decision-making. Here, we report on the overall performance (i.e., sensit...

Integrative multi-omics and network-based machine learning for early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease (PD) remains challenging due to its biological complexity. Integrating machine learning with multi-omics and network topological analyses may enhance diagnostic precision.

More insights into disruption and decoupling of individual metabolic connectomes in Parkinson's disease.

Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
PURPOSE: Metabolic disturbances are hallmark pathological features of Parkinson's disease (PD) and can be noninvasively captured by arterial spin labeling (ASL). However, the metabolic pattern of disconnections beyond regional alterations remains sca...

ceRNA regulatory network and immune-neurodegenerative mechanisms of peripheral CD4+ T cells in parkinson's disease.

PloS one
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by dopaminergic neuron loss and neuroinflammation, with emerging roles of peripheral immune dysregulation in disease progression. This study aimed to investigate the regulatory ne...

PDualNet: a deep learning framework for joint prediction of Parkinson's disease progression subtype and MDS-UPDRS scores.

Scientific reports
Parkinson's disease is one of the most common and complex neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by remarkable motor and cognitive decline. As it is a highly heterogeneous disorder, i.e., the specific symptoms, their severity, and their progressio...

Diagnostic performance of PET-based artificial intelligence for differentiating Parkinson's disease from normal controls or atypical parkinsonism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of neurology
PURPOSE: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of PET-based artificial intelligence (AI) for differentiating Parkinson's disease (PD) from normal controls (NC) or atypical parkinsonism (AP).

Earlier prediction of Parkinson's disease using cross non-decimated wavelet transform and machine learning algorithm.

Scientific reports
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a brain disorder, that affects a person's body movement causing stiffness, shaking and imbalance. Earlier detection of PD is a challenging task for researchers. In this paper, earlier detection of PD is performed using the...

Cross-modal fusion of brain imaging and clinical data for Parkinson's disease progression prediction.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Machine learning shows great potential in science but struggles with complex, high-dimensional multi-omics data. PD progression is long, diagnosed mainly by clinical signs. This paper proposes a novel decision fusion method to improve the...