Artificial intelligence and microbiome research: Evolution of hotspots, research trends, and thematic-based narrative review.

Journal: Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France)
Published Date:

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) and microbiome have emerged in recent years as transformative fields with far-reaching implications for various biomedical domains. This paper presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis examining the intersection of AI and the microbiome (AIM). The study aims to provide information on this interdisciplinary field's research landscape, trends, and emerging topics. Using a systematic approach, data-driven studies were extracted from the Scopus database on 23 November 2023 and analyzed using the VOSviewer and Bibliometrix applications. The regression coefficient of 0.94 and the yearly growth rate of 7.46% in AIM production indicate a consistent increase over time. Identification of essential contributors, organizations, and nations illuminated cooperative networks and research hotspots. The trend themes are the gut microbiome, disease prediction, machine learning, transfer learning, categorization, big data, artificial neural networks, chronic rhinosinusitis, epidemiology, COPD, and bronchoalveolar lavage. These hot issues in AIM reflect the present emphasis on research and developments in our knowledge of the microbiome's function in health, sickness, and individualized treatment. The findings give researchers, policymakers, and industry experts a thorough picture of the research environment and guide future paths in AIM's fascinating and promising subject.

Authors

  • Siddig Ibrahim Abdelwahab
    Medical Research Center, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
  • Manal Mohamed Elhassan Taha
    Medical Research Center, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Ahmed Ali Jerah
    Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan-45142, Saudi Arabia. ajerah@jazanu.edu.sa.
  • Abdullah Farasani
    Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University.
  • Saleh Mohammad Abdullah
    Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan-45142, Saudi Arabia. sabdullah@jazanu.edu.sa.
  • Ieman A Aljahdali
    Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia. Eman.a.j@hotmail.com.
  • Roa Ibrahim
    Health Sciences Research Centre, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. roasiddig04@gmail.com.
  • Omar Oraibi
    Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia. boraibi@jazanu.edu.sa.
  • Bassem Oraibi
    Health Sciences Research Centre, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. boraibi@jazanu.edu.sa.
  • Hassan Ahmad Alfaifi
    Pharmaceutical Care Administration (Jeddah Second Health Cluster), Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia.
  • Amal Hamdan Alzahrani
    Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. ahmalzahrani@kau.edu.sa.
  • Yasir Osman Hassan Babiker
    Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, 45142 Saudi Arabia. ybabiker@jazanu.edu.sa.