Cross-shaped windows transformer with self-supervised pretraining for clinically significant prostate cancer detection in bi-parametric MRI.
Journal:
Medical physics
Published Date:
Nov 26, 2024
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Bi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (bpMRI) has demonstrated promising results in prostate cancer (PCa) detection. Vision transformers have achieved competitive performance compared to convolutional neural network (CNN) in deep learning, but they need abundant annotated data for training. Self-supervised learning can effectively leverage unlabeled data to extract useful semantic representations without annotation and its associated costs.