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Supervised Machine Learning

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Self-supervised learning framework for efficient classification of endoscopic images using pretext tasks.

PloS one
Identifying anatomical landmarks in endoscopic video frames is essential for the early diagnosis of gastrointestinal diseases. However, this task remains challenging due to variability in visual characteristics across different regions and the limite...

An active machine learning framework for automatic boxing punch recognition and classification using upper limb kinematics.

PloS one
Boxing punch type classification and kinematic analysis are essential for coaches and athletes, providing critical insights into punch variety and effectiveness, which are vital for performance improvement. Existing methods for punch recognition and ...

Self-supervised learning for label-free segmentation in cardiac ultrasound.

Nature communications
Segmentation and measurement of cardiac chambers from ultrasound is critical, but laborious and poorly reproducible. Neural networks can assist, but supervised approaches require the same problematic manual annotations. We build a pipeline for self-s...

Supervised and unsupervised learning reveal heroin-induced impairments in astrocyte structural plasticity.

Science advances
Astrocytes regulate synaptic activity across large brain territories via their complex, interconnected morphology. Emerging evidence supports the involvement of astrocytes in shaping relapse to opioid use through morphological rearrangements in the n...

Predictive modeling of response to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant depression.

Translational psychiatry
Identifying predictors of treatment response to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) remain elusive in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Leveraging electronic medical records (EMR), this retrospective cohort study applied supervise...

NeuroNasal: Advanced AI-Driven Self-Supervised Learning Approach for Enhanced Sinonasal Pathology Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sinus diseases are inflammations or infections of the sinuses that significantly impact patient quality of life. They cause nasal congestion, facial pain, headaches, thick nasal discharge, and a reduced sense of smell. However, accurately diagnosing ...

SS-EMERGE - self-supervised enhancement for multidimension emotion recognition using GNNs for EEG.

Scientific reports
Self-supervised learning (SSL) is a potent method for leveraging unlabelled data. Nonetheless, EEG signals, characterised by their low signal-to-noise ratio and high-frequency attributes, often do not surpass fully-supervised techniques in cross-subj...

Identification of relevant features using SEQENS to improve supervised machine learning models predicting AML treatment outcome.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study has two main objectives. First, to evaluate a feature selection methodology based on SEQENS, an algorithm for identifying relevant variables. Second, to validate machine learning models that predict the risk of co...

Evaluating masked self-supervised learning frameworks for 3D dental model segmentation tasks.

Scientific reports
The application of deep learning using dental models is crucial for automated computer-aided treatment planning. However, developing highly accurate models requires a substantial amount of accurately labeled data. Obtaining this data is challenging, ...

Enhancing basal cell carcinoma classification in preoperative biopsies via transfer learning with weakly supervised graph transformers.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer, placing a significant burden on healthcare systems globally. Developing high-precision automated diagnostics requires large annotated datasets, which are costly and difficult to o...