AIMC Topic: Supervised Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 1679 articles

Early detection of vascular catheter-associated infections employing supervised machine learning - a case study in Lleida region.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), particularly Vascular Catheter-Associated Infections (VCAIs), are a significant concern, accounting for over 7% of all infections and are often linked to medical devices. Early detection of VCAIs before invasi...

Prediction of human pathogenic start loss variants based on self-supervised contrastive learning.

BMC biology
BACKGROUND: Start loss variants are a class of genetic variants that affect the bases of the start codon, disrupting the normal translation initiation process and leading to protein deletions or the production of different proteins. Accurate assessme...

Semi-supervised medical image segmentation based on multi-stage iterative training and high-confidence pseudo-labeling.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Due to the scarcity and high cost of pixel-level annotations for training data, semi-supervised learning has gradually become a key solution. Most existing methods rely on consistency regularization and pseudo-label generation, often adopting multi-b...

Semi-supervised contrastive learning variational autoencoder Integrating single-cell multimodal mosaic datasets.

BMC bioinformatics
As single-cell sequencing technology became widely used, scientists found that single-modality data alone could not fully meet the research needs of complex biological systems. To address this issue, researchers began simultaneously collect multi-mod...

A hybrid supervised and unsupervised machine learning approach for identifying nucleoside drugs using nanopore readouts.

Nanoscale
Nucleoside drugs, mimics of natural nucleosides, have become cornerstone treatments in clinical approaches to combat cancer and viral infections. The analysis of nucleoside drugs is commonly performed using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrome...

Beyond labels: determining the true type of blood gas samples in ICU patients through supervised machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: In the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), data stored in patient data management systems (PDMS) is commonly used in clinical practice and research. Parameters from point-of-care arterial blood gas (BG) analysis are used in the diagnosis and defin...

Decoding basic emotional states through integration of an fNIRS-based brain-computer interface with supervised learning algorithms.

PloS one
Automated detection of emotional states through brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offers significant potential for enhancing user experiences and personalizing services across domains such as mental health, adaptive learning and interactive entertainm...

Identification of right ventricular dysfunction with LogNNet based diagnostic model: A comparative study with supervised ML algorithms.

Scientific reports
Right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) is strongly associated with increased mortality in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE), making its early detection crucial. Identifying RVD risk factors rapidly, accurately, and economically within the acut...

Ensemble methods and partially-supervised learning for accurate and robust automatic murine organ segmentation.

Scientific reports
Delineation of multiple organs in murine µCT images is crucial for preclinical studies but requires manual volumetric segmentation, a tedious and time-consuming process prone to inter-observer variability. Automatic deep learning-based segmentation c...

MS-EmoBoost: a novel strategy for enhancing self-supervised speech emotion representations.

Scientific reports
Extracting richer emotional representations from raw speech is one of the key approaches to improving the accuracy of Speech Emotion Recognition (SER). In recent years, there has been a trend in utilizing self-supervised learning (SSL) for extracting...