Comparative Analysis of Diagnostic Performance: Differential Diagnosis Lists by LLaMA3 Versus LLaMA2 for Case Reports.

Journal: JMIR formative research
Published Date: Nov 19, 2024

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in the form of large language models, has rapidly developed. The LLaMA series are popular and recently updated from LLaMA2 to LLaMA3. However, the impacts of the update on diagnostic performance have not been well documented.

Authors

  • Takanobu Hirosawa
    Department of Diagnostic and Generalist Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi 321-0293, Japan.
  • Yukinori Harada
    Department of General Internal Medicine, Nagano Chuo Hospital, Nagano 380-0814, Japan.
  • Kazuki Tokumasu
    Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
  • Tatsuya Shiraishi
    Higashinihonbashinaika Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Tomoharu Suzuki
    Department of Hospital Medicine, Urasoe General Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.
  • Taro Shimizu
    Department of Diagnostic and Generalist Medicine Dokkyo Medical University Tochigi Japan.

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