Journal of gastrointestinal and liver diseases : JGLD
Dec 26, 2025
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Differential diagnosis between irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) represents a major challenge in modern gastroenterology due to overlapping symptoms, limitations of traditional diagnostic methods...
PURPOSE: Differentiating among exanthematous diseases is frequently challenging due to their overlapping symptomatology. We, therefore, aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a consultant physician, a resident physician, and various AI models (...
Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) play a role in the pathophysiology of viral respiratory infections and may be suitable biomarkers for COVID-19 and Influenza infections, or targets for treatment. We investigated differences in the surface proteome...
BACKGROUND: Brain parenchymal tuberculoma (BT) and brain metastases (BM) originating from lung cancer often exhibit overlapping clinical and imaging features, making accurate differentiation challenging. Current diagnostic approaches remain suboptima...
BACKGROUND: Distinguishing pediatric bipolar disorder (BD) from attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is challenging due to overlapping fluctuations in mood, energy, and activity. Combining objective actigraphy with self-reported mood and e...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This is an observational study that assesses the clinical reasoning of an artificial intelligence chatbot using previously published cases. The primary objective of the study is to assess the unique challenges neurologic ca...
PURPOSE: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of PET-based artificial intelligence (AI) for differentiating Parkinson's disease (PD) from normal controls (NC) or atypical parkinsonism (AP).
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRDs) affect 5% of the general population, whereas 35% of the population experiences musculoskeletal concerns. IRDs cause early disability, reduced life expectancy, and considerable health care costs. Earl...
Hybrid neurofibroma/schwannoma tumors (HNS) represent a still underrecognized, yet clinically and diagnostically significant entity within the spectrum of schwannomatosis (SWN). While classical schwannomas have been well known for decades, HNS have o...
PURPOSE: Separating BPV from other positional nystagmus types can be challenging. We examined the utility of nystagmus slow-phase velocity (SPV) profiles when seeking to separate canalithiasis benign positional vertigo (BPV) from its mimics.
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