Utilizing graph neural networks for adverse health detection and personalized decision making in sensor-based remote monitoring for dementia care.

Journal: Computers in biology and medicine
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sensor-based remote health monitoring is increasingly used to detect adverse health in people living with dementia (PLwD) at home, aiming to prevent hospitalizations and reduce caregiver burden. However, home sensor data is often noisy, overly granular, and suffers from unreliable labeling, data drift and high variability between households. Current anomaly detection methods lack generalizability and personalization, often requiring anomaly-free training data and frequent model updates.

Authors

  • Nivedita Bijlani
  • Oscar Mendez Maldonado
    Centre for Vision, Speech and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, United Kingdom.
  • Ramin Nilforooshan
    Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Leatherhead, Surrey, United Kingdom.
  • Payam Barnaghi
    Centre for Vision, Speech and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom.
  • Samaneh Kouchaki
    Surrey Institute for People-Centred Artificial Intelligence, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, UK.