A study on innovation resistance of artificial intelligence voice assistants based on privacy infringement and risk perception.

Journal: PloS one
PMID:

Abstract

As a vital tool for human-computer interaction, artificial intelligence (AI) voice assistants have become an integral part of individuals' everyday routines. However, there are still a series of problems caused by privacy violations in current use. This research aims to explore users' risk perceptions and innovation resistance arising from privacy concerns when utilizing AI voice assistants. Descriptive statistics and correlation analysis were conducted using SPSS21.0 software to examine each variable. The mediating and moderating effects were analyzed through specific models provided by PROCESS. The findings of this research indicate that perceptions of risk serve as a mediator in the relationship between privacy violations and resistance to innovation. This elucidates the indirect pathway through which privacy concerns impact opposition to new technologies. Furthermore, the study reveals that anthropomorphism and informativeness can mitigate the perceived risks associated with AI voice assistants, consequently reducing resistance to innovation. By focusing on user psychology, this study offers valuable insights for the development and enhancement of AI voice assistants, underscoring the importance of addressing user concerns regarding privacy and risk.

Authors

  • Shanshan Liu
    Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
  • Yongseok Cheon
    Research and Investifation Department, Korea Out of Home Advertising Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Jong-Yoon Lee
    School of Art, Sangmyung University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
  • Minglu Wang
    Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University, 111 Jiulong Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, 230601, Hefei, China.
  • Ning Liu
    School of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.