Drug repurposing using artificial intelligence, molecular docking, and hybrid approaches: A comprehensive review in general diseases vs Alzheimer's disease.

Journal: Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most prevalent form of dementia, remains enigmatic in its origins despite the widely accepted "amyloid hypothesis," which implicates amyloid-beta peptide aggregates in its pathogenesis and progression. Despite advancements in technology and healthcare, the incidence of AD continues to rise. The traditional drug development process remains time-consuming, often taking years to bring an AD treatment to market. Drug repurposing has emerged as a promising strategy for developing cost-effective and efficient therapeutic options by identifying new uses for existing approved drugs, thus accelerating drug development.

Authors

  • Natasha Azeelen Zulhafiz
    Bioinformatics Programme, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
  • Teow-Chong Teoh
    Bioinformatics Programme, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; Institute of Ocean & Earth Sciences (IOES), Advanced Studies Complex, Universiti Malaya, Lembah Pantai, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
  • Ai-Vyrn Chin
    Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
  • Siow-Wee Chang