Anesthesia depth prediction from drug infusion history using hybrid AI.

Journal: BMC medical informatics and decision making
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting the depth of anesthesia is essential for ensuring patient safety and optimizing surgical outcomes. Traditional regression-based approaches often struggle to model the complex and dynamic nature of patient responses to anesthetic agents. Machine learning techniques offer a promising alternative by capturing intricate relationships within physiological data. This study proposes a hybrid model integrating Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, Transformer architectures, and Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN) to improve the predictive accuracy of anesthesia depth.

Authors

  • Liang Wang
    Information Department, Dazhou Central Hospital, Dazhou 635000, China.
  • Yiqi Weng
    Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, No. 24 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300192, China.
  • Wenli Yu
    Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, No. 24 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300192, China. yzxwenliyu@163.com.