Psychological Factors Influencing Appropriate Reliance on AI-enabled Clinical Decision Support Systems: Experimental Web-Based Study Among Dermatologists.

Journal: Journal of medical Internet research
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled decision support systems are critical tools in medical practice; however, their reliability is not absolute, necessitating human oversight for final decision-making. Human reliance on such systems can vary, influenced by factors such as individual psychological factors and physician experience.

Authors

  • Alisa Küper
    Social Psychology: Media and Communication, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
  • Georg Christian Lodde
    Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
  • Elisabeth Livingstone
    Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
  • Dirk Schadendorf
    Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
  • Nicole Krämer
    Department of Social Psychology, Media and Communication, University of Duisburg-Essen, Forsthausweg 2, 47057 Duisburg, Germany; Research Center "Trustworthy Data Science and Security", Otto-Hahn-Straße 14, 44227 Dortmund, Germany.