Comparative evaluation of responses from DeepSeek-R1, ChatGPT-o1, ChatGPT-4, and dental GPT chatbots to patient inquiries about dental and maxillofacial prostheses.

Journal: BMC oral health
Published Date: May 31, 2025

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence chatbots have the potential to inform and guide patients by providing human-like responses to questions about dental and maxillofacial prostheses. Information regarding the accuracy and qualifications of these responses is limited. This in-silico study aimed to evaluate the accuracy, quality, readability, understandability, and actionability of the responses from DeepSeek-R1, ChatGPT-o1, ChatGPT-4, and Dental GPT chatbots.

Authors

  • Tuğgen Özcivelek
    Department of Prosthodontics, Gülhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Gen Dr Tevfik Saglam St. No:1 Kecioren, Ankara, Turkey. tuggen.mersin@sbu.edu.tr.
  • Berna Özcan
    Department of Prosthodontics, Gülhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Gen Dr Tevfik Saglam St. No:1 Kecioren, Ankara, Turkey.

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