Examining Physicians' Intentions to Use AI: The Roles of Accountability, Necessity, and Usefulness.

Journal: Studies in health technology and informatics
Published Date:

Abstract

This study explores the under-researched area of how perceived necessity and accountability influence physicians' intention to use AI in healthcare. Conducted across three general hospitals in Taiwan, the research analyzed 398 valid responses from physicians through PLS-SEM. While previous studies often focus on perceived usefulness, our findings reveal that perceived necessity and accountability are also significant factors influencing Physicians' Intentions to Use AI, a novel contribution to the literature on AI adoption in healthcare. These insights offer valuable implications for the development and promotion of AI tools that align with physicians' practical needs and ethical concerns, ultimately enhancing AI integration in clinical settings.

Authors

  • Chia-Jung Chen
    Information Systems, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
  • Chung-Feng Liu
    Department of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, 901 Zhonghua Road, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.