Rhabdomyosarcoma Classification: Refining Our Understanding.

Journal: Surgical pathology clinics
Published Date:

Abstract

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in children, representing approximately 40% of all pediatric soft tissue sarcomas and 3% of all pediatric cancers. RMSs are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms with variations in morphology, molecular characteristics, and outcomes. Due to this diversity, the landscape of knowledge on these tumors is continuously evolving with a broad range of ongoing research into molecular characterization, prognostication, and potential targeted-treatment modalities. Herein, we review the current classification schema and incorporate new information, expanding the understanding of RMS.

Authors

  • Ashlie E Rubrecht
    Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Archana Shenoy
    Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address: archana.shenoy@nationwidechildrens.org.