[Advances in the application of machine learning-related combined models in infectious disease prediction].

Journal: Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi
Published Date:

Abstract

When the epidemiology of infectious diseases is more complex, it is often difficult for disease prediction studies based on a single model to capture the multidimensional nature of disease transmission. In recent years, combining different models to improve infectious disease prediction has gradually become a research trend and hotspot. Existing studies have shown that combined models usually have higher prediction performance and better generalization ability. The current combined models mainly combine machine learning and other models, including time-series models, dynamic models, etcetera. In addition, integrated learning that combines diverse machine learning techniques also holds significant importance across various research domains. This paper reviews the progress of applying combined models around machine learning in infectious disease prediction to promote the innovation and practice of combined models for infectious diseases and help to build smarter and more efficient infectious disease early warning and prediction methods and systems.

Authors

  • W H Hu
    Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • H M Sun
    Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Y K Chang
    Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510062, China.
  • J W Chen
    Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510062, China.
  • Z C Du
    Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510062, China.
  • Y Y Wei
    Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Beijing 100191, China Key Laboratory of Epidemiology of Major Diseases (Peking University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Y T Hao
    Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Beijing 100191, China Key Laboratory of Epidemiology of Major Diseases (Peking University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100191, China.