AIMC Topic: Communicable Diseases

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A fourfold pathogen reference ontology suite.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Infectious diseases remain a critical global health challenge, and the integration of standardized ontologies plays a vital role in managing related data. The Infectious Disease Ontology (IDO) and its extensions, such as the Coronavirus I...

Machine learning-enhanced SERS diagnostics: Accelerating the AI-powered transition from laboratory discoveries to clinical practice.

Computers in biology and medicine
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) has emerged as a transformative analytical tool in disease diagnostics, offering unparalleled sensitivity and molecular fingerprinting capabilities. However, its clinical translation is hindered by the inher...

Celluloepidemiology-A paradigm for quantifying infectious disease dynamics on a population level.

Science advances
To complement serology as a tool in public health interventions, we introduced the "celluloepidemiology" paradigm where we leveraged pathogen-specific T cell responses at a population level to advance our epidemiological understanding of infectious d...

The application of machine learning in clinical microbiology and infectious diseases.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
With the development of artificial intelligence(AI) in computer science and statistics, it has been further applied to the medical field. These applications include the management of infectious diseases, in which machine learning has created inroads ...

Analyzing the impact of COVID-19 on seasonal infectious disease outbreak detection using hybrid SARIMAX-LSTM model.

Journal of infection and public health
BACKGROUND: This study estimates the incidence of seasonal infectious diseases, including influenza, norovirus, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), and tsutsugamushi disease, in the Republic of Korea from 2005 to 2023. It also examine...

Machine learning approaches for real-time ZIP code and county-level estimation of state-wide infectious disease hospitalizations using local health system data.

Epidemics
The lack of conventional methods of estimating real-time infectious disease burden in granular regions inhibits timely and efficient public health response. Comprehensive data sources (e.g., state health department data) typically needed for such est...

Protocol for human evaluation of generative artificial intelligence chatbots in clinical consultations.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) has the potential to revolutionise healthcare delivery. The nuances of real-life clinical practice and complex clinical environments demand a rigorous, evidence-based approach to ensure safe and ...

An extensive review on infectious disease diagnosis using machine learning techniques and next generation sequencing: State-of-the-art and perspectives.

Computers in biology and medicine
UNLABELLED: Infectious diseases, including tuberculosis (TB), HIV/AIDS, and emerging pathogens like COVID-19 pose severe global health challenges due to their rapid spread and significant morbidity and mortality rates. Next-generation sequencing (NGS...

Artificial intelligence for modelling infectious disease epidemics.

Nature
Infectious disease threats to individual and public health are numerous, varied and frequently unexpected. Artificial intelligence (AI) and related technologies, which are already supporting human decision making in economics, medicine and social sci...

Integrating artificial intelligence with mechanistic epidemiological modeling: a scoping review of opportunities and challenges.

Nature communications
Integrating prior epidemiological knowledge embedded within mechanistic models with the data-mining capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for epidemiological modeling. While the fusion of AI and traditional mech...