An Enhanced Differential Evolution Algorithm Based on Multiple Mutation Strategies.

Journal: Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Published Date:

Abstract

Differential evolution algorithm is a simple yet efficient metaheuristic for global optimization over continuous spaces. However, there is a shortcoming of premature convergence in standard DE, especially in DE/best/1/bin. In order to take advantage of direction guidance information of the best individual of DE/best/1/bin and avoid getting into local trap, based on multiple mutation strategies, an enhanced differential evolution algorithm, named EDE, is proposed in this paper. In the EDE algorithm, an initialization technique, opposition-based learning initialization for improving the initial solution quality, and a new combined mutation strategy composed of DE/current/1/bin together with DE/pbest/bin/1 for the sake of accelerating standard DE and preventing DE from clustering around the global best individual, as well as a perturbation scheme for further avoiding premature convergence, are integrated. In addition, we also introduce two linear time-varying functions, which are used to decide which solution search equation is chosen at the phases of mutation and perturbation, respectively. Experimental results tested on twenty-five benchmark functions show that EDE is far better than the standard DE. In further comparisons, EDE is compared with other five state-of-the-art approaches and related results show that EDE is still superior to or at least equal to these methods on most of benchmark functions.

Authors

  • Wan-li Xiang
    School of Traffic & Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.
  • Xue-lei Meng
    School of Traffic & Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.
  • Mei-qing An
    School of Traffic & Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.
  • Yin-zhen Li
    School of Traffic & Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.
  • Ming-xia Gao
    School of Traffic & Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.