Artificial Intelligence Applications in Emergency Toxicology: Advancements and Challenges.

Journal: Journal of medical Internet research
Published Date:

Abstract

Emergency toxicology is a complex field requiring rapid and precise decision-making to manage acute poisonings effectively. Toxic exposures are often unpredictable, and the constraints of time and resources often challenge conventional diagnostic and treatment approaches. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a valuable tool in emergency medicine, offering the potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy, predict clinical outcomes and improve clinical decision support systems. Despite the increasing focus of AI in medicine, its applications in emergency toxicology are still underexplored. This viewpoint aims to provide perspectives on AI applications in emergency toxicology by highlighting key advancements, challenges, and future directions. While AI has demonstrated significant potential in improving toxicological predictions through various applications, challenges such as data quality, regulatory concerns, and implementation barriers are still hurdles to its use. Further research, regulatory frameworks, and integration strategies are needed to ensure effective and ethical implementation in clinical practice.

Authors

  • Lorraine Pei Xian Yong
    Urgent Care Centre, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
  • Joshua Yi Min Tung
    Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
  • Nicole Mun Teng Cheung
    Urgent Care Centre, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
  • Zi Yao Lee
    Urgent Care Centre, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
  • Ee Yang Ng
    Urgent Care Centre, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
  • Alexander Jet Yue Ng
    Urgent Care Centre, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
  • Clement Kee Woon Lim
    Urgent Care Centre, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
  • Yuru Boon
    Urgent Care Centre, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
  • Daniel Yan Zheng Lim
    3Health Services Research Unit, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
  • Gerald Gui Ren Sng
    1Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
  • Jonathan Zhe Ying Tang
    Urgent Care Centre, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.