Dense soft tissue 3D reconstruction refined with super-pixel segmentation for robotic abdominal surgery.

Journal: International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Published Date:

Abstract

PURPOSE: Single-incision laparoscopic surgery decreases postoperative infections, but introduces limitations in the surgeon's maneuverability and in the surgical field of view. This work aims at enhancing intra-operative surgical visualization by exploiting the 3D information about the surgical site. An interactive guidance system is proposed wherein the pose of preoperative tissue models is updated online. A critical process involves the intra-operative acquisition of tissue surfaces. It can be achieved using stereoscopic imaging and 3D reconstruction techniques. This work contributes to this process by proposing new methods for improved dense 3D reconstruction of soft tissues, which allows a more accurate deformation identification and facilitates the registration process.

Authors

  • Veronica Penza
    Department of Advanced Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genoa, Italy. veronica.penza@iit.it.
  • Jesús Ortiz
    Department of Advanced Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, via Morego, 30, 16163, Genoa, Italy. jesus.ortiz@iit.it.
  • Leonardo S Mattos
  • Antonello Forgione
  • Elena De Momi