A recurrent neural network for adaptive beamforming and array correction.

Journal: Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Published Date:

Abstract

In this paper, a recurrent neural network (RNN) is proposed for solving adaptive beamforming problem. In order to minimize sidelobe interference, the problem is described as a convex optimization problem based on linear array model. RNN is designed to optimize system's weight values in the feasible region which is derived from arrays' state and plane wave's information. The new algorithm is proven to be stable and converge to optimal solution in the sense of Lyapunov. So as to verify new algorithm's performance, we apply it to beamforming under array mismatch situation. Comparing with other optimization algorithms, simulations suggest that RNN has strong ability to search for exact solutions under the condition of large scale constraints.

Authors

  • Hangjun Che
    School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, PR China. Electronic address: chj11711@163.com.
  • Chuandong Li
    College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400044, PR China. Electronic address: licd@cqu.edu.cn.
  • Xing He
    University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
  • Tingwen Huang