BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT (OpenAI), is rapidly influencing medical education. Its effectiveness for students with varying levels of prior knowledge remains underexplored.
BACKGROUND: Improving students' problem-solving skills is one of the primary objectives of mathematics education. Problem-solving skills are closely related to the mathematical modeling process and the competencies required in this process, which are...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), as a smart and connected technology, has significantly expanded the educational landscape.As more educators and learners begin to rely on GAI to assist with tasks such as instructional design and information ...
According to productive failure (PF) theory, experiencing failure during problem-solving can enhance students' knowledge acquisition in subsequent instruction. However, challenging students with problems beyond their current capabilities may strain t...
The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) is a visual program synthesis benchmark designed to test out-of-distribution generalization in machines. Comparing AI algorithms to human performance is essential to measure progress on these problems. In th...
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly deployed in clinical pharmacy; yet, systematic evaluation of their efficacy, limitations, and risks across diverse practice scenarios remains limited.
Developing a general algorithm that learns to solve tasks across a wide range of applications has been a fundamental challenge in artificial intelligence. Although current reinforcement-learning algorithms can be readily applied to tasks similar to w...
Julia has two sisters and one brother. How many sisters does her brother Martin have? Solving this tiny puzzle requires a bit of thinking. You might mentally picture the family of three girls and one boy and then realize that the boy has three sister...
Humans are remarkably efficient at decision making, even in "open-ended" problems where the set of possible actions is too large for exhaustive evaluation. Our success relies, in part, on processes for calling to mind the right candidate actions. Whe...
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence is currently being applied in healthcare for diagnosis, decision-making and education. ChatGPT-4o, with its advanced language and problem-solving capabilities, offers an innovative alternative as a virtual standard...
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