How do walkers avoid a mobile robot crossing their way?

Journal: Gait & posture
Published Date:

Abstract

Robots and Humans have to share the same environment more and more often. In the aim of steering robots in a safe and convenient manner among humans it is required to understand how humans interact with them. This work focuses on collision avoidance between a human and a robot during locomotion. Having in mind previous results on human obstacle avoidance, as well as the description of the main principles which guide collision avoidance strategies, we observe how humans adapt a goal-directed locomotion task when they have to interfere with a mobile robot. Our results show differences in the strategy set by humans to avoid a robot in comparison with avoiding another human. Humans prefer to give the way to the robot even when they are likely to pass first at the beginning of the interaction.

Authors

  • Christian Vassallo
    CNRS, LAAS, 7 Avenue du colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France; Univ de Toulouse, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, France. Electronic address: cvassall@laas.fr.
  • Anne-Hélène Olivier
    M2S lab (Mouvement Sport Santé), University Rennes 2 - ENS Rennes - UEB, Avenue Robert Schuman, Campus de Ker Lann, 35170 Bruz, France. Electronic address: anne-helene.olivier@univ-rennes2.fr.
  • Philippe Souères
    CNRS, LAAS, 7 Avenue du colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France; Univ de Toulouse, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, France. Electronic address: soueres@laas.fr.
  • Armel Crétual
    M2S lab (Mouvement Sport Santé), University Rennes 2 - ENS Rennes - UEB, Avenue Robert Schuman, Campus de Ker Lann, 35170 Bruz, France. Electronic address: armel.cretual@univ-rennes2.fr.
  • Olivier Stasse
    CNRS, LAAS, 7 Avenue du colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France; Univ de Toulouse, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, France. Electronic address: ostasse@laas.fr.
  • Julien Pettré
    Inria Rennes, Centre de Rennes Bretagne Atlantique, Campus universitaire de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes, France. Electronic address: julien.pettre@inria.fr.