Accuracy of an automated knowledge base for identifying drug adverse reactions.

Journal: Journal of biomedical informatics
Published Date:

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Drug safety researchers seek to know the degree of certainty with which a particular drug is associated with an adverse drug reaction. There are different sources of information used in pharmacovigilance to identify, evaluate, and disseminate medical product safety evidence including spontaneous reports, published peer-reviewed literature, and product labels. Automated data processing and classification using these evidence sources can greatly reduce the manual curation currently required to develop reference sets of positive and negative controls (i.e. drugs that cause adverse drug events and those that do not) to be used in drug safety research.

Authors

  • E A Voss
    Epidemiology Analytics, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ, United States; Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics (OHDSI), New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: evoss3@its.jnj.com.
  • R D Boyce
    University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics (OHDSI), New York, NY, United States.
  • P B Ryan
    Epidemiology Analytics, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ, United States; Columbia University, New York, NY, United States; Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics (OHDSI), New York, NY, United States.
  • J van der Lei
    Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics (OHDSI), New York, NY, United States.
  • P R Rijnbeek
    Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics (OHDSI), New York, NY, United States.
  • M J Schuemie
    Epidemiology Analytics, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ, United States; Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics (OHDSI), New York, NY, United States.