Comparative approaches for classification of diabetes mellitus data: Machine learning paradigm.

Journal: Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Diabetes is a silent killer. The main cause of this disease is the presence of excessive amounts of metabolites such as glucose. There were about 387 million diabetic people all over the world in 2014. The financial burden of this disease has been calculated to be about $13,700 per year. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), these figures will more than double by the year 2030. This cost will be reduced dramatically if someone can predict diabetes statistically on the basis of some covariates. Although several classification techniques are available, it is very difficult to classify diabetes. The main objectives of this paper are as follows: (i) Gaussian process classification (GPC), (ii) comparative classifier for diabetes data classification, (iii) data analysis using the cross-validation approach, (iv) interpretation of the data analysis and (v) benchmarking our method against others.

Authors

  • Md Maniruzzaman
    Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Electronic address: monir.stat91@gmail.com.
  • Nishith Kumar
    Department of Statistics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj, Bangladesh. Electronic address: nk.bru09@gmail.com.
  • Md Menhazul Abedin
    Statistics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh. Electronic address: menhaz70@gmail.com.
  • Md Shaykhul Islam
    Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Electronic address: shaykhulrustat@gmail.com.
  • Harman S Suri
    Brown University, Providence, RI, USA; Monitoring and Diagnostic Division, AtheroPointâ„¢, Roseville, CA, USA.
  • Ayman S El-Baz
    Department of Bioengineering, J.B Speed School of Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA. Electronic address: ayman_elbazz@yahoo.com.
  • Jasjit S Suri
    Advanced Knowledge Engineering Center, Global Biomedical Technologies, Inc., Roseville, CA, USA. Electronic address: jsuri@comcast.net.