Assessing Information Congruence of Documented Cardiovascular Disease between Electronic Dental and Medical Records.

Journal: AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Published Date:

Abstract

Dentists are more often treating patients with Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) in their clinics; therefore, dentists may need to alter treatment plans in the presence of CVD. However, it's unclear to what extent patient-reported CVD information is accurately captured in Electronic Dental Records (EDRs). In this pilot study, we aimed to measure the reliability of patient-reported CVD conditions in EDRs. We assessed information congruence by comparing patients' self-reported dental histories to their original diagnosis assigned by their medical providers in the Electronic Medical Record (EMR). To enable this comparison, we encoded patients CVD information from the free-text data of EDRs into a structured format using natural language processing (NLP). Overall, our NLP approach achieved promising performance extracting patients' CVD-related information. We observed disagreement between self-reported EDR data and physician-diagnosed EMR data.

Authors

  • Jay Patel
    Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, USA.
  • Danielle Mowery
    Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, 421 Wakara Way, Salt Lake City, 84108 UT United States.
  • Anand Krishnan
    Centre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
  • Thankam Thyvalikakath
    Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, IN, USA.