Dense neural networks for predicting chromatin conformation.

Journal: BMC bioinformatics
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: DNA inside eukaryotic cells wraps around histones to form the 11nm chromatin fiber that can further fold into higher-order DNA loops, which may depend on the binding of architectural factors. Predicting how the DNA will fold given a distribution of bound factors, here viewed as a type of sequence, is currently an unsolved problem and several heterogeneous polymer models have shown that many features of the measured structure can be reproduced from simulations. However a model that determines the optimal connection between sequence and structure and that can rapidly assess the effects of varying either one is still lacking.

Authors

  • Pau Farré
    Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby, Canada.
  • Alexandre Heurteau
    Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire des Eucaryotes (LBME), CNRS, Bâtiment IBCG, Toulouse, 31062, France.
  • Olivier Cuvier
    Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire des Eucaryotes (LBME), CNRS, Bâtiment IBCG, Toulouse, 31062, France.
  • Eldon Emberly
    Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby, Canada. eemberly@sfu.ca.