Proactive Suicide Prevention Online (PSPO): Machine Identification and Crisis Management for Chinese Social Media Users With Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors.

Journal: Journal of medical Internet research
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Suicide is a great public health challenge. Two hundred million people attempt suicide in China annually. Existing suicide prevention programs require the help-seeking initiative of suicidal individuals, but many of them have a low motivation to seek the required help. We propose that a proactive and targeted suicide prevention strategy can prompt more people with suicidal thoughts and behaviors to seek help.

Authors

  • Xingyun Liu
    Institutes for Systems Genetics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610212, Sichuan, China; Center for Systems Biology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu, China.
  • Xiaoqian Liu
    Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Jiumo Sun
    Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Nancy Xiaonan Yu
    Department of Social and Behavioural Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).
  • Bingli Sun
    Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Qing Li
    Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
  • Tingshao Zhu
    CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.