A Deep Learning-Based Automatic Mosquito Sensing and Control System for Urban Mosquito Habitats.

Journal: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Published Date:

Abstract

Mosquito control is important as mosquitoes are extremely harmful pests that spread various infectious diseases. In this research, we present the preliminary results of an automated system that detects the presence of mosquitoes via image processing using multiple deep learning networks. The Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) and neural network-based regression demonstrated an accuracy of 84%. Meanwhile, the single image classifier demonstrated an accuracy of only 52%. The overall processing time also decreased from 4.64 to 2.47 s compared to the conventional classifying network. After detection, a larvicide made from toxic protein crystals of the serotype bacteria was injected into static water to stop the proliferation of mosquitoes. This system demonstrates a higher efficiency than hunting adult mosquitos while avoiding damage to other insects.

Authors

  • Kyukwang Kim
    Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Korea. kkim0214@kaist.ac.kr.
  • Jieum Hyun
    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Korea. jimi.hyun@kaist.ac.kr.
  • Hyeongkeun Kim
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Korea. hkkim1227@kaist.ac.kr.
  • Hwijoon Lim
    School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Daejeon 34141, Korea. wjuni@kaist.ac.kr.
  • Hyun Myung
    Urban Robotics Laboratory (URL), Dept. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-338, Korea. hmyung@kaist.ac.kr.