A performance comparison of convolutional neural network-based image denoising methods: The effect of loss functions on low-dose CT images.

Journal: Medical physics
Published Date:

Abstract

PURPOSE: Convolutional neural network (CNN)-based image denoising techniques have shown promising results in low-dose CT denoising. However, CNN often introduces blurring in denoised images when trained with a widely used pixel-level loss function. Perceptual loss and adversarial loss have been proposed recently to further improve the image denoising performance. In this paper, we investigate the effect of different loss functions on image denoising performance using task-based image quality assessment methods for various signals and dose levels.

Authors

  • Byeongjoon Kim
    School of Integrated Technology and Yonsei Institute of Convergence Technology, Yonsei University, Incheon, 21983, South Korea.
  • Minah Han
    School of Integrated Technology and Yonsei Institute of Convergence Technology, Yonsei University, Incheon, 21983, South Korea.
  • Hyunjung Shim
    School of Integrated Technology and Yonsei Institute of Convergence Technology, Yonsei University, Incheon, 21983, South Korea.
  • Jongduk Baek
    School of Integrated Technology and Yonsei Institute of Convergence Technology, Yonsei University, Incheon, 21983, South Korea.