Fully automatic estimation of pelvic sagittal inclination from anterior-posterior radiography image using deep learning framework.

Journal: Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Malposition of the acetabular component causes dislocation and prosthetic impingement after Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA), which significantly affects the postoperative quality of life and implant longevity. The position of the acetabular component is determined by the Pelvic Sagittal Inclination (PSI), which not only varies among different people but also changes in different positions. It is important to recognize individual dynamic changes of the PSI for patient-specific planning of the THA. Previously PSI was estimated by registering the CT and radiography images. In this study, we introduce a new method for accurate estimation of functional PSI without requiring CT image in order to lower radiation exposure of the patient which opens up the possibility of increasing its application in a larger number of hospitals where CT is not acquired as a routine protocol.

Authors

  • Ata Jodeiri
    School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University College of Engineering, University of Tehran, North Kargar st., Tehran 1439957131, Iran.; Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan. Electronic address: ata.jodeiri@ut.ac.ir.
  • Reza A Zoroofi
    School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University College of Engineering, University of Tehran, North Kargar st., Tehran 1439957131, Iran.. Electronic address: zoroofi@ut.ac.ir.
  • Yuta Hiasa
  • Masaki Takao
  • Nobuhiko Sugano
  • Yoshinobu Sato
    Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan. Electronic address: yoshi@is.naist.jp.
  • Yoshito Otake