Nonlinear Spiking Neural P Systems.

Journal: International journal of neural systems
Published Date:

Abstract

This paper proposes a new variant of spiking neural P systems (in short, SNP systems), nonlinear spiking neural P systems (in short, NSNP systems). In NSNP systems, the state of each neuron is denoted by a real number, and a real configuration vector is used to characterize the state of the whole system. A new type of spiking rules, nonlinear spiking rules, is introduced to handle the neuron's firing, where the consumed and generated amounts of spikes are often expressed by the nonlinear functions of the state of the neuron. NSNP systems are a class of distributed parallel and nondeterministic computing systems. The computational power of NSNP systems is discussed. Specifically, it is proved that NSNP systems as number-generating/accepting devices are Turing-universal. Moreover, we establish two small universal NSNP systems for function computing and number generator, containing 117 neurons and 164 neurons, respectively.

Authors

  • Hong Peng
    1 Center for Radio Administration and Technology Development, School of Computer and Software Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, P. R. China.
  • Zeqiong Lv
    School of Computer and Software Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610039, P. R. China.
  • Bo Li
    Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan, China.
  • Xiaohui Luo
    School of Computer and Software Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China.
  • Jun Wang
    Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences and the Department of Neurology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
  • Xiaoxiao Song
    School of Electrical Engineering and Electronic Information, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China.
  • Tao Wang
    Department of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
  • Mario J Pérez-Jiménez
    6 Research Group of Natural Computing, Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, University of Seville, Sevilla 41012, Spain.
  • Agustín Riscos-Núñez
    6 Research Group of Natural Computing, Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, University of Seville, Sevilla 41012, Spain.