Sleep staging from electrocardiography and respiration with deep learning.

Journal: Sleep
Published Date:

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVES: Sleep is reflected not only in the electroencephalogram but also in heart rhythms and breathing patterns. We hypothesized that it is possible to accurately stage sleep based on the electrocardiogram (ECG) and respiratory signals.

Authors

  • Haoqi Sun
    Neurology Department, Massachusetts General Hospital, Wang 720, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Wolfgang Ganglberger
    Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
  • Ezhil Panneerselvam
    Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
  • Michael J Leone
    Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
  • Syed A Quadri
    Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
  • Balaji Goparaju
    Neurology Department, Massachusetts General Hospital, Wang 720, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Ryan A Tesh
    Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
  • Oluwaseun Akeju
  • Robert J Thomas
    Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.
  • M Brandon Westover
    Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.