MR Imaging of Endolymphatic Hydrops: Utility of iHYDROPS-Mi2 Combined with Deep Learning Reconstruction Denoising.

Journal: Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PMID:

Abstract

PURPOSE: MRI of endolymphatic hydrops (EH) 4 h after intravenous administration of a single dose of gadolinium-based contrast agent is used for clinical examination in some institutions; however, further improvement in image quality would be valuable for wider clinical utility. Denoising using deep learning reconstruction (Advanced Intelligent Clear-IQ Engine [AiCE]) has been reported for CT and MR. The purpose of this study was to compare the contrast-to-noise ratio of endolymph to perilymph (CNR) between the improved hybrid of reversed image of the positive endolymph signal and the native image of the perilymph signal multiplied with the heavily T-weighted MR cisternography (iHYDROPS-Mi2) images, which used AiCE for the three source images (i.e. positive endolymph image [PEI], positive perilymph image [PPI], MR cisternography [MRC]) to those that did not use AiCE. We also examined if there was a difference between iHYDROPS-Mi2 images with and without AiCE for degree of visual grading of EH and in endolymphatic area [EL] ratios.

Authors

  • Shinji Naganawa
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
  • Rei Nakamichi
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
  • Kazushige Ichikawa
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
  • Mariko Kawamura
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
  • Hisashi Kawai
    Department of Radiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
  • Tadao Yoshida
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
  • Michihiko Sone
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.