Robot-assisted double screw fixation of minimally displaced scaphoid waist fracture nonunions or delayed unions without bone graft.

Journal: The Journal of hand surgery, European volume
PMID:

Abstract

We retrospectively reviewed 12 minimally displaced fractures of the scaphoid waist in 12 patients who developed delayed or nonunions with or without conservative treatment. Mean time between injury and surgery was 6 months (range 3-12). The fractures were stabilized with double screws, which were percutaneously inserted with robot assistance, and without bone grafting. All fractures united at a mean of 8 weeks (range 6-10) after surgery. The patients were followed-up at 6 months and 1 year. The patients recovered good wrist function. No major postoperative complications were reported, and the patients returned to their usual level of activity. Robot assistance gave a high degree of accuracy when placing the cannulated screws since only two attempts were needed for correct placement of the guide wires. We explain the high union incidence by patient selection, good stabilization and not disturbing the vascular supply. IV.

Authors

  • Yang Guo
    Innovation Research Institute of Combined Acupuncture and Medicine, Shaanxi University of CM, Xianyang 712046, China.
  • Wei Ma
    Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, China.
  • Dedi Tong
    Department of Hand Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, China.
  • Kun Liu
    Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
  • Yaobin Yin
    Department of Hand Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, China.
  • Chen Yang
    Department of Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging & Interventional Therapy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China.