Rapid prediction of drug inhibition under heat stress: single-photon imaging combined with a convolutional neural network.

Journal: Nanoscale
PMID:

Abstract

A method of predicting cellular drug inhibition due to heat stress is presented. Black phosphorus nanosheets are used as photothermal agents to induce stress granule formation in tumor cells. The addition of different drugs induces different thermal stress responses. The features of single-photon images are automatically extracted and analyzed by a convolutional neural network algorithm for classification and recognition, with a maximum accuracy rate of 94.52%. Unlike traditional visual discrimination, this method realizes intelligent recognition without human intervention, providing a new model for computer-aided diagnosis with greater objectivity.

Authors

  • Hongxin Lin
    Key Laboratory of OptoElectronic Science and Technology for Medicine of Ministry of Education and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, P.R. China.
  • Jianlei Xie
  • Taojian Fan
  • Youwu He
  • Jianxin Chen
    Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China. Electronic address: cjx@bucm.edu.cn.
  • Han Zhang
    Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  • Shuangmu Zhuo
    Key Laboratory of OptoElectronic Science and Technology for Medicine of Ministry of Education and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, P.R. China.