AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Imaging

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 969 articles

Enhanced security for medical images using a new 5D hyper chaotic map and deep learning based segmentation.

Scientific reports
Medical image encryption is important for maintaining the confidentiality of sensitive medical data and protecting patient privacy. Contemporary healthcare systems store significant patient data in text and graphic form. This research proposes a New ...

Deep generative models for Bayesian inference on high-rate sensor data: applications in automotive radar and medical imaging.

Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
Deep generative models (DGMs) have been studied and developed primarily in the context of natural images and computer vision. This has spurred the development of (Bayesian) methods that use these generative models for inverse problems in image restor...

Implicit neural representation for medical image reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology
Medical image reconstruction aims to generate high-quality images from incompletely sampled raw sensor data, which poses an ill-posed inverse problem. Traditional iterative reconstruction methods rely on prior information to empirically construct reg...

Gender and Ethnicity Bias of Text-to-Image Generative Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging, Part 2: Analysis of DALL-E 3.

Journal of nuclear medicine technology
Disparity among gender and ethnicity remains an issue across medicine and health science. Only 26%-35% of trainee radiologists are female, despite more than 50% of medical students' being female. Similar gender disparities are evident across the medi...

Visual-language foundation models in medical imaging: A systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic and analytical applications.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Visual-language foundation models (VLMs) have garnered attention for their numerous advantages and significant potential in AI-aided diagnosis and treatment, driving widespread applications in medical tasks. This study analy...

Escarcitys: A framework for enhancing medical image classification performance in scarcity of trainable samples scenarios.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In the field of healthcare, the acquisition and annotation of medical images present significant challenges, resulting in a scarcity of trainable samples. This data limitation hinders the performance of deep learning models, creating bottlenecks in c...

MDEU-Net: Medical Image Segmentation Network Based on Multi-Head Multi-Scale Cross-Axis.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Significant advances have been made in the application of attention mechanisms to medical image segmentation, and these advances are notably driven by the development of the cross-axis attention mechanism. However, challenges remain in handling compl...

Medical image translation with deep learning: Advances, datasets and perspectives.

Medical image analysis
Traditional medical image generation often lacks patient-specific clinical information, limiting its clinical utility despite enhancing downstream task performance. In contrast, medical image translation precisely converts images from one modality to...

Integrating AI into medical imaging curricula: Insights from UK HEIs.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: With artificial intelligence (AI) becoming increasingly integrated into medical imaging, the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) updated its Standards of Proficiency for Radiographers in Autumn 2023. These changes require clinici...

Federated Learning in radiomics: A comprehensive meta-survey on medical image analysis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising approach for collaborative medical image analysis while preserving data privacy, making it particularly suitable for radiomics tasks. This paper presents a systematic meta-analysis of recent surveys ...