An IoMT-Enabled Smart Healthcare Model to Monitor Elderly People Using Machine Learning Technique.

Journal: Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Published Date:

Abstract

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) enables digital devices to gather, infer, and broadcast health data via the cloud platform. The phenomenal growth of the IoMT is fueled by many factors, including the widespread and growing availability of wearables and the ever-decreasing cost of sensor-based technology. The cost of related healthcare will rise as the global population of elderly people grows in parallel with an overall life expectancy that demands affordable healthcare services, solutions, and developments. IoMT may bring revolution in the medical sciences in terms of the quality of healthcare of elderly people while entangled with machine learning (ML) algorithms. The effectiveness of the smart healthcare (SHC) model to monitor elderly people was observed by performing tests on IoMT datasets. For evaluation, the precision, recall, fscore, accuracy, and ROC values are computed. The authors also compare the results of the SHC model with different conventional popular ML techniques, e.g., support vector machine (SVM), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), and decision tree (DT), to analyze the effectiveness of the result.

Authors

  • Muhammad Farrukh Khan
    School of Computer Science, National College of Business Administration and Economics, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
  • Taher M Ghazal
    Center for Cyber Security, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Raed A Said
    Canadian University Dubai, Dubai, UAE.
  • Areej Fatima
    Department of Computer Science, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore 54792, Pakistan.
  • Sagheer Abbas
    Department of Computer Science, National College of Business Administration and Economics, Lahore, Pakistan.
  • M A Khan
    Riphah School of Computing & Innovation, Faculty of Computing, Riphah International University, Lahore Campus, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
  • Ghassan F Issa
    School of Information Technology, Skyline University College, University City Sharjah, 1797 Sharjah, UAE.
  • Munir Ahmad
    School of Computer Science, National College of Business Administration & Economics, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
  • Muhammad Adnan Khan
    Department of Computer Science, National College of Business Administration and Economics, Lahore, Pakistan.