Identification of RNA pseudouridine sites using deep learning approaches.

Journal: PloS one
Published Date:

Abstract

Pseudouridine(Ψ) is widely popular among various RNA modifications which have been confirmed to occur in rRNA, mRNA, tRNA, and nuclear/nucleolar RNA. Hence, identifying them has vital significance in academic research, drug development and gene therapies. Several laboratory techniques for Ψ identification have been introduced over the years. Although these techniques produce satisfactory results, they are costly, time-consuming and requires skilled experience. As the lengths of RNA sequences are getting longer day by day, an efficient method for identifying pseudouridine sites using computational approaches is very important. In this paper, we proposed a multi-channel convolution neural network using binary encoding. We employed k-fold cross-validation and grid search to tune the hyperparameters. We evaluated its performance in the independent datasets and found promising results. The results proved that our method can be used to identify pseudouridine sites for associated purposes. We have also implemented an easily accessible web server at http://103.99.176.239/ipseumulticnn/.

Authors

  • Abu Zahid Bin Aziz
    Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
  • Md Al Mehedi Hasan
  • Jungpil Shin
    School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Aizu, Aizuwakamatsu, Japan.