Effects of wearable ankle robotics for stair and over-ground training on sub-acute stroke: a randomized controlled trial.

Journal: Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Wearable ankle robotics could potentially facilitate intensive repetitive task-specific gait training on stair environment for stroke rehabilitation. A lightweight (0.5 kg) and portable exoskeleton ankle robot was designed to facilitate over-ground and stair training either providing active assistance to move paretic ankle augmenting residual motor function (power-assisted ankle robot, PAAR), or passively support dropped foot by lock/release ankle joint for foot clearance in swing phase (swing-controlled ankle robot, SCAR). In this two-center randomized controlled trial, we hypothesized that conventional training integrated with robot-assisted gait training using either PAAR or SCAR in stair environment are more effective to enhance gait recovery and promote independency in early stroke, than conventional training alone.

Authors

  • Ling-Fung Yeung
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
  • Cathy C Y Lau
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
  • Charles W K Lai
    Physiotherapy Department, Shatin Hospital, Ma On Shan, Hong Kong.
  • Yannie O Y Soo
    Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong.
  • Man-Lok Chan
    Physiotherapy Department, Tung Wah Hospital, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong.
  • Raymond K Y Tong
    1 Department of Biomedical Engineering and The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.